專升本考試在即,對于英語作文不好的考生可以背一些萬能句型,以便到時(shí)使用。下面老師就為大家整理了十個(gè)專升本英語作文萬能句型。
一、prefer句型
1.prefer doing sth. 更喜歡做某事
例:I prefer playing the guitar.我更喜歡彈吉他。
2. prefer to do sth. 更喜歡/寧愿做某事
例:I prefer to stay at home.我寧愿待在家里。
3. prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng),更喜歡A
例:I prefer tea to coffee.比起咖啡,我更喜歡茶。
4. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做……,更喜歡做……
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.比起踢足球,我更喜歡看足球。
5. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿…...而不愿......
例:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.我寧愿待在家里而不愿外出。
二、seem句型
1.It+seems+that從句 看起來、似乎……
例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看起來每個(gè)人似乎都很滿意。
2. There seems to be... 看起來、似乎……
例:There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一場大雨。
3. It seems as if... 看起來、好像……
例:It seems as if she couldn’t come to class.看樣子她不能來上課了。
4. It seems to sb. that... 在某人看來……
例:It seems to me that she is wrong.在我看來,她是錯(cuò)的。
三、as句型
1.as+方式狀語從句 按照……;正如……
例:As in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如你們國家一樣,我們北方種植小麥,南方種植水稻。
2. as+形容詞/副詞原級+(a /an)+名詞+as 同……一樣
例:She is as good a dancer as her brother.她和她哥哥一樣,是位優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
3. such+名詞+as to do 如此……以至于……
例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是如此愚蠢,以致相信了他所說的話。
4. so+形容詞/副詞+that 如此……以至于……
例:He was so strong that he can carry the heavy box.他是如此強(qiáng)壯以至于能提起那重箱子。
5.the same+名詞+as 和……一樣的……
例:He is not the same man as he used to be.他已不是當(dāng)年的他了。
6. as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句
例:He had left as we got there.當(dāng)我們到那里的時(shí)候,他已經(jīng)離開了。
7. as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,與 because的用法相近
例:As it was getting colder and colder, we soon turned back.因?yàn)樘鞖庠絹碓嚼洌晕覀兒芸炀突貋砹恕?/span>
8. as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句
例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識就是力量。
四、too句型
1. too…to... 太……而不能……
例:He is too young to go to school.他太小了,還不能上學(xué)。
2. too+形容詞+for sb. (to do sth.) 對某人來說,......太……
例:The question is too difficult for me to solve it.解決這個(gè)問題對我來說太難了。
3. can’t… too +形容詞 無論……也不為過
例:We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。
五、what引導(dǎo)的從句
1. what引導(dǎo)主語從句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.讓我吃驚的是每個(gè)人似乎對她都很冷淡。
2. what引導(dǎo)賓語從句
例:We can learn what we do not know.我們能學(xué)會我們不懂的東西。
3. what引導(dǎo)表語從句
例:That is what I want.那正是我所要的。
4. what引導(dǎo)同位語從句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about.我不知道他們正在談?wù)撌裁础?/span>
六、where引導(dǎo)的句型
1. where引導(dǎo)的定語從句
例:This is the house where he lived last year.這就是他去年住過的房子。
2.where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例:He left his key where he could find.他將鑰匙放在易找到的地方。
3.where引導(dǎo)的表語從句
例:This is where you are wrong.這正是你的錯(cuò)誤之處。
七、would rather句型
1. would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做……而不愿做……
例:She would rather watch TV at home than go to see a film.她寧愿在家看電視,也不愿意去看電影。
2. would rather have done sth. 寧愿過去做過……
例:I would rather have taken his advice.我寧愿聽從了他的意見。
3. would rather sb. had done sth. 寧愿某人過去做過某事
例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.我真希望我通過了上星期的考試。
八、until/not…until…句型
1. until 直到……時(shí)候
例:I waited until it got dark. 我一直等到天黑。
2.not...until… 直到…..才……
例:The traffic laws don’t take effect until the end of the year.交通法要到年底才生效。
九、before句型
1. before sb. can/ could… 某人還沒來得及……
例:Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.我還沒來得及插話,他就給我量好了尺寸。
2. It will be +時(shí)間+ before + 距離……還有多長時(shí)間……
例:It will be 4 years before he graduates.他還有四年時(shí)間便畢業(yè)了。
3.had done some time before (多長時(shí)間)才……
例:We had sailed five days and five nights before we saw land.我們航行了五天五夜才見到陸地。
4. had not done ... before ... 不到……就……
例:We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.我們還沒跑完一英里他就覺得累了。
十、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
1. It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)...
例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.昨天給我叔叔寫信的人是我。
2. Where/who/what/how等特殊疑問詞+is/was it that...
例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?為什么你明天要去看望她?
3. do/does/did+謂語動(dòng)詞 (強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語)
例:They do know the place well.他們的確很熟悉那個(gè)地方。