英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)是我們與外國(guó)人日常交際過(guò)程中常用的，英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)不好，就不能與外國(guó)人親切交流，更不能聽懂外國(guó)人在講什么，所以啊，想要出國(guó)的小伙伴們，不但要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，還要掌握流利地口語(yǔ)表達(dá)喔，平時(shí)要去積累一些常用的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)與句型，多加練習(xí)會(huì)對(duì)自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有很大的幫助，很多小伙伴對(duì)于英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)該如何去練習(xí)還不是很清楚，怎樣可以學(xué)好英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，那么小編就來(lái)和大家嘮嘮該怎么去練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，一起來(lái)看看吧！
一、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練的方法
1、跟讀模仿：提高發(fā)音方法就是跟著錄音讀。先是一句一句地讀，再一段一段地讀，直到發(fā)音能和錄音一樣，并且能與錄音同步朗讀后，再接下去。剛開始英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)練習(xí)時(shí)，可以選擇簡(jiǎn)單的教材，包含各種不同的情景和大量基本句型。模仿起來(lái)不會(huì)太吃力，發(fā)音好掌握。在大量的跟讀模仿之后，這些單詞句型也會(huì)扎根在腦海深處，與外籍人士的交流中，不知不覺(jué)地“溜”出來(lái)。
2、 清晨朗讀：創(chuàng)造環(huán)境很重要，如果能處在英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的國(guó)家中，那么只需融入周圍的日常生活即可。但是，當(dāng)我們大部分人還是生活在非英語(yǔ)國(guó)家時(shí)，我們就需要自己創(chuàng)造環(huán)境。創(chuàng)造環(huán)境的方法之一就是早讀。早讀能讓我們調(diào)動(dòng)身體的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)細(xì)胞，保持英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)練習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)的勁頭。花20-30分鐘，選出一篇與自己專業(yè)相關(guān)或者喜歡的文章，跟著錄音朗讀，為大腦上發(fā)條，為你開啟一天的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)之旅。
二、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練的重要性
1、口語(yǔ)能夠幫助學(xué)生豐富詞匯量
孤立的單詞不容易記，而語(yǔ)句、文章是有情節(jié)的，詞放在句子里，聯(lián)系上下便于識(shí)記。學(xué)生經(jīng)常練習(xí)口語(yǔ)，接觸到的生詞、句式日益增多。這對(duì)學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用常用詞以及短語(yǔ)十分有益。實(shí)踐證明，英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)的學(xué)生都善于通過(guò)口語(yǔ)積累詞匯。
2、口語(yǔ)可以促進(jìn)學(xué)生聽力和思維能力的發(fā)展
由于缺少口語(yǔ)練習(xí)，學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)不扎實(shí)，常造成聽力理解困難，尤其是對(duì)近音詞、同音詞、語(yǔ)流中音的省略等把握不了；由于缺乏口語(yǔ)練習(xí)，學(xué)生的知識(shí)面窄，詞匯、句法、語(yǔ)義以及社會(huì)文化、科普知識(shí)等匱乏，制約了聽力的發(fā)展。因此加強(qiáng)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)練習(xí)，有利于促進(jìn)學(xué)生的聽力，喚起他們的感知和想象。這些具體的形象既能幫助學(xué)生增強(qiáng)對(duì)詞匯和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)的記憶，又能增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)感。
3、口語(yǔ)能提高口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力
由于缺乏系統(tǒng)的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練，許多學(xué)生難開口，甚至產(chǎn)生“口語(yǔ)障礙”。這容易讓學(xué)生喪失學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣，缺乏深入學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力和能力。學(xué)英語(yǔ)只有開始時(shí)就注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)，大膽效仿，及時(shí)糾正口型和舌位，才能講出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)，對(duì)于學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力的培養(yǎng)，口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練就更為重要了。其作用有二：其一，如前所述，口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練有助于學(xué)生沖破心理障礙，敢于開口說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)，學(xué)生將不再是會(huì)英語(yǔ)的“啞巴”。其二，長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持口語(yǔ)練習(xí)以后，學(xué)生能形成較好的語(yǔ)感，并養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思維的習(xí)慣。
4、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練有助于提高閱讀能力
沒(méi)有口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練，學(xué)生便不能形成牢固和系統(tǒng)的英語(yǔ)思維方式，這會(huì)大大限制學(xué)生的閱讀速度。在口語(yǔ)實(shí)踐中，聽覺(jué)、視覺(jué)等各種感官通過(guò)與語(yǔ)言材料接觸，不斷積累語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，體會(huì)出其語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)調(diào)及語(yǔ)氣，日積月累，逐漸培養(yǎng)了對(duì)語(yǔ)言的感知。學(xué)生面對(duì)單項(xiàng)選擇和完型填空等題時(shí)，憑借良好的語(yǔ)感，解題是輕而易舉。
5、口語(yǔ)能提升英語(yǔ)寫作水平
口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練，很多時(shí)候就是在口頭上創(chuàng)作短文，對(duì)寫作是十分有益的。通過(guò)口頭練習(xí)各種英文文體，可以更快達(dá)到中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)寫作水平提高的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
三、如何提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平
至于如何找到外國(guó)人陪練口語(yǔ)，分享一個(gè)小編一直在用的app：學(xué)校百科，可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的口語(yǔ)對(duì)練，里面有很多專業(yè)的外教可以選擇。用起來(lái)就跟打微信語(yǔ)音電話一樣，語(yǔ)音質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓小編感到意外且性價(jià)比超級(jí)高的一個(gè)APP了。小編長(zhǎng)期練習(xí)的一個(gè)語(yǔ)伴是英國(guó)的Leila，她不僅口音純正，而且人超級(jí)nice，她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師，小編也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
下載注冊(cè)后，一定要輸入小編的推薦碼噢：ZTK6G2，可以免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取語(yǔ)音通話練習(xí)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。
不過(guò)大家在跟外國(guó)人練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，小編有2個(gè)建議：1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題，帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá)；2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外，像南非、菲律賓的發(fā)音也很地道，練習(xí)口語(yǔ)也不錯(cuò)。
四、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)主題情景對(duì)話
1、相貌
A: That girl looks very attractive, doesn’t she?
B: do you think so? I don’t like girls who look like that. I like girls who aren’t too slim. If you like her, go and talk to her.
A: I’d like to, but there’s her boyfriend. He’s very broad-shouldered.
B: he’s huge! He must go to the gym to have a well-built body like that.
A: do you prefer tall girls or short ones?
B: I don’t mind, but I like girls with long hair.
A: we have different tastes. I like girls with short hair. I like tall girls- probably because I’m so tall myself.
B: have you ever dated a girl taller than you?
A: no, never. I don’t think I’ve ever met a girl taller than me! Have you gained weight recently?
B: yes, I have. Perhaps I should go to the gym, like that girl’s boyfriend.
A: I ‘m getting a bit plump myself. Perhaps I’ll go with you.
2、身體部分
A: I’m going to the beauty parlor. Do you want to come too?
B: sure. Let’s go. What are you going to have done?
A: I want to have a foot massage and haircut.
B: a foot massage sounds like a great idea. They are very relaxing. I’d also like to have a mudpack on my face. It’s supposed to help with your complexion.
A: good idea. We should also pedicures and manicures.
B: this could become a very expensive trip to be beauty parlour!
A: I think it’s a good idea to pamper yourself occasionally. Don’t you agree?
B: oh, I agree. We both work hard and a little beauty treatment can relieve stress.
A: maybe we should try a thai massage too.
B: what’s special about a thai massage?
A: that’s when the masseuse walk on your back and massage you with her feet.
B: sounds painful!
3、身體部位的運(yùn)動(dòng)
A: when you are in a restaurant you want the waiter to bring the bill, what do you do to attract his attention?
B: I just make eye contact with him and nod my head. Then I tell him when he comes over to the table. Why do you ask?
A: I went out with my girlfriend to a nice restaurant last night and I noticed that many people shouted for the bill.
B: that seems a little impolite in such a restaurant.
A: that’s what I thought. I just thought I’d ask you and see what you thought of it. Anyway, what did you do yesterday evening?
B: well, it was a warm evening, so I stretched my legs. I walked along the canal for a couple of miles. Actually, several other people had the same idea. I saw bill.
A: did you? How is he these days?
B: he seemed ok. We didn’t stop and chat because we were on opposite banks of the canal. We just waved at each other.
A: I need to move some furniture. Could you help me to lift is?
B: of course. What do you want to move first?
A: let’s move the sofa. Can you get a grip on the bottom at that end? I’ll lift this end. I want to move it sideways in that directon.
4、家庭
A: who is cindy’s husband?
B: cindy’s husband is ron.
A: how many children do cindy and ron have?
B: they have two children-one son and one daughter-as well as one daughter-in-law and one son-in-law.
A: do they have any grandchildren?
B: yes, they have three grandchildren-one girl and two boys.
A; does their daughters get along well with her in-laws?
B: yes, she gets along with them quite well.
A: do they have a large family?
B: their family is very similar to cindy?
5、家庭
A: who is cindy’s husband?
B: cindy’s husband is ron.
A: how many children do cindy and ron have?
B: they have two children-one son and one daughter-as well as one daughter-in-law and one son-in-law.
A: do they have any grandchildren?
B: yes, they have three grandchildren-one girl and two boys.
A; does their daughters get along well with her in-laws?
B: yes, she gets along with them quite well.
A: do they have a large family?
B: their family is very similar to cindy and ron’s family.
6、年齡
A: how old is Keith?
B: he’s 21. how old is James?
A: he’s a year older than Keith, but he looks younger.
B: how’s your father?
A: he’s fine. He retired last week. It’s turning poing in his life. Now he can relax and enjoy his retirement.
B: he can spend more time with his grandchilder.
A: oh, I don’t think he wants to. He wants to travel to several different countries around the world.
B: so, he wants to have a more active retirement. Good idea!
A: how do you want to spend your old age?
B: in the same way, probably. 性格
A: do you like Barry?
B: no, not very much. He’s too ambitious and dishonest.
A: I agree. I like his brother, Paul. They are not alike.
B: yes. They are completely different. Paul is very sociable and much more honest than his brother.
A: what kind of person do you consider yourself to be?
B: I think I’m polite, careful, relaxed and shy.
A: oh, I don’t think you’re shy! You are always chatting with new people when we go to a party.
B: well, yes, but those people always start talking to me. I never talk to them first. Perhaps I’m not as shy as I think. Anyway, you’re certainly not shy!
A: You’re right. I love going out and making new friends.
B: so, you’ll be at my birthday party on Friday?
A: Of course!
7、婚姻與約會(huì)
A: how are you wedding plans going.
B: very well. We started organizing everything early to avoid a last minute rush to get things done. The only thing that isn’t ready yet is my wedding dress.
A: when will that be ready?
B: the dressmakers said that is would be ready in two weeks.
A: you’re getting married in three weeks. So that should be ok. So, you’ve prepared the church, catering, transport, hotel-everything.
B: yes. We’ve taken care of all of that. We decided not to get married in a church though. Neither of us is very religious.
A: which hotel will the reception be held at?
B: the palace hotel they’re taking care of the catering, including the wedding cake. I’m sure they’ll do a good job.
A; oh, yes. It’s and excellent hotel. A friend of mine had her wedding reception there and said it was perfect, though very expensive.
B: yes. It will be expensive, but we think it will be worth. It gives us great peace of mind to know that our reception is in the hands of experienced people.
A; I think you make the right decision.
8、朋友
A: I had a big argument with david yesterday. I hope he’s not still mad at me.
B: what did you argue about?
A: he borrowed some money from me and I needed it back. He said he didn’t have the money yet.
B: well, he should pay out back. It’s only fair.
A: yes, but is got angry with him too quickly. He probably thought that I mistrusted him. I shouldn’t have got angry.
B; did you lend him a lot of money?
A; not much. I had to pay an unexpected bill, so I needed the money back.
B; well, talk to him about it next time you see him. He probably feels as bad about it as you do. Close friends sometimes have disagreements. It’s nothing unusual. Neither of you said anything really nasty, did you?
A: no , we didn’t. I guess you’re right. We should patch things up.
好了,以上就是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練的方法 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練的重要性的含義和介紹,希望小編精心整理的這篇內(nèi)容能夠解決你的疑惑。訪問(wèn)學(xué)校百科網(wǎng)了解更多雅思相關(guān)話題